Research Article

Managing Evacuation Process in Urban Areas using a GIS System: A Case Study on Mansoura City

by  Sara Shaker El-Heishy, Ahmed A. Saleh, Aziza Asem
journal cover
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 57 - Issue 10
Published: November 2012
Authors: Sara Shaker El-Heishy, Ahmed A. Saleh, Aziza Asem
10.5120/9154-3407
PDF

Sara Shaker El-Heishy, Ahmed A. Saleh, Aziza Asem . Managing Evacuation Process in Urban Areas using a GIS System: A Case Study on Mansoura City. International Journal of Computer Applications. 57, 10 (November 2012), 38-42. DOI=10.5120/9154-3407

                        @article{ 10.5120/9154-3407,
                        author  = { Sara Shaker El-Heishy,Ahmed A. Saleh,Aziza Asem },
                        title   = { Managing Evacuation Process in Urban Areas using a GIS System: A Case Study on Mansoura City },
                        journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
                        year    = { 2012 },
                        volume  = { 57 },
                        number  = { 10 },
                        pages   = { 38-42 },
                        doi     = { 10.5120/9154-3407 },
                        publisher = { Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA }
                        }
                        %0 Journal Article
                        %D 2012
                        %A Sara Shaker El-Heishy
                        %A Ahmed A. Saleh
                        %A Aziza Asem
                        %T Managing Evacuation Process in Urban Areas using a GIS System: A Case Study on Mansoura City%T 
                        %J International Journal of Computer Applications
                        %V 57
                        %N 10
                        %P 38-42
                        %R 10.5120/9154-3407
                        %I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Urban areas are prone to natural or man-made disasters and in the event of a disaster, population in these areas will be in danger and need to be evacuated from the threatened place to a safer place in order to protect their lives. This paper discusses a GIS system for evacuation planning; the system combines geometric information with non-geometric information in order to fulfill evacuation planning process's requirements like: selecting safe areas to which evacuees should be transferred, determine evacuation routes from the incident place to the safe areas, and minimize the overall time required for the evacuation process to complete. A case study on Mansoura city in Egypt is implemented using ArcInfo software.

References
  • Shupeng, C. Xuejun, L. and Chenghu, Z. 1999 Introduction to Geographic Information Systems. In Science Press, pp. 1-30.
  • Saadatseresht, M. Mansourian, A. and Taleai. M 2008. Evacuation planning using multi-objective evolutionary optimization approach. In European Journal of Operation Research.
  • Bo, Y. Yong-gang, W. and Cheng, W 2009. A multi-agent and GIS based simulation for emergency evacuation in park and Public Square. In IEEE.
  • Huang, B. and Pan, X. 2006. GIS coupled with traffic simulation and optimization for incident response. In ELSEIVIER.
  • Fangqin, T and Xin, Z. 2008. A GIS-based 3D simulation for occupant evacuation in a building. In Tsinghua a science and technology, ELSEIVIER.
  • Khalesian, M. Pahlavani, P. and Delavar, M. 2009. A GIS-based traffic control strategy planning at urban intersection. In International journal of computer science and network security.
  • http://webhelp. esri. com/arcgisdesktop/9. 3/index. cfm?TopicName=Three_views_of_GIS
  • Thirumalaivasan, D. , and Guruswamy, V. 1997. Optimal route analysis using GIS. In http://www. gisdevelopment. net/application/Utility/transport/utilitytr0004a. htm.
Index Terms
Computer Science
Information Sciences
No index terms available.
Keywords

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) Evacuation Planning

Powered by PhDFocusTM