Research Article

Effective Clustering for Large Datasets Using Density-Based Clustering via Message Passing

by  Siddharth Dixit
journal cover
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Issue 48
Published: October 2025
Authors: Siddharth Dixit
10.5120/ijca2025925809
PDF

Siddharth Dixit . Effective Clustering for Large Datasets Using Density-Based Clustering via Message Passing. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 48 (October 2025), 28-39. DOI=10.5120/ijca2025925809

                        @article{ 10.5120/ijca2025925809,
                        author  = { Siddharth Dixit },
                        title   = { Effective Clustering for Large Datasets Using Density-Based Clustering via Message Passing },
                        journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
                        year    = { 2025 },
                        volume  = { 187 },
                        number  = { 48 },
                        pages   = { 28-39 },
                        doi     = { 10.5120/ijca2025925809 },
                        publisher = { Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA }
                        }
                        %0 Journal Article
                        %D 2025
                        %A Siddharth Dixit
                        %T Effective Clustering for Large Datasets Using Density-Based Clustering via Message Passing%T 
                        %J International Journal of Computer Applications
                        %V 187
                        %N 48
                        %P 28-39
                        %R 10.5120/ijca2025925809
                        %I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Density-based clustering remains a significant area of research in data science, particularly given the increasing prevalence of high-dimensional datasets with varying densities. Many existing clustering approaches struggle to effectively handle datasets that contain regions of high density surrounded by sparse areas. This study introduces a novel clustering algorithm based on the concept of mutual K-nearest neighbor relationships, designed to overcome these limitations. The proposed method requires only a single input parameter, demonstrates strong performance on high-dimensional, density-based datasets, and is computationally efficient. Furthermore, the algorithm’s practical applications are illustrated through its potential to enhance search and retrieval processes within vector databases.

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Index Terms
Computer Science
Information Sciences
No index terms available.
Keywords

Clustering; Mutual 𝑘-Nearest Neighbor; Density- Based Methods; Outlier Detection; Vector Databases; Data Mining

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