Research Article

A Simplified Smart Grid Simulation of Renewable Energy Integration and Battery Storage for Demand Response Optimization

by  Paschal Chinedu Ohiri, Ogomaka Chrysogonus C., Mfonobong Eleazar Benson, Anyalewechi Chika J.
journal cover
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Issue 22
Published: July 2025
Authors: Paschal Chinedu Ohiri, Ogomaka Chrysogonus C., Mfonobong Eleazar Benson, Anyalewechi Chika J.
10.5120/ijca2025925323
PDF

Paschal Chinedu Ohiri, Ogomaka Chrysogonus C., Mfonobong Eleazar Benson, Anyalewechi Chika J. . A Simplified Smart Grid Simulation of Renewable Energy Integration and Battery Storage for Demand Response Optimization. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 22 (July 2025), 20-22. DOI=10.5120/ijca2025925323

                        @article{ 10.5120/ijca2025925323,
                        author  = { Paschal Chinedu Ohiri,Ogomaka Chrysogonus C.,Mfonobong Eleazar Benson,Anyalewechi Chika J. },
                        title   = { A Simplified Smart Grid Simulation of Renewable Energy Integration and Battery Storage for Demand Response Optimization },
                        journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
                        year    = { 2025 },
                        volume  = { 187 },
                        number  = { 22 },
                        pages   = { 20-22 },
                        doi     = { 10.5120/ijca2025925323 },
                        publisher = { Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA }
                        }
                        %0 Journal Article
                        %D 2025
                        %A Paschal Chinedu Ohiri
                        %A Ogomaka Chrysogonus C.
                        %A Mfonobong Eleazar Benson
                        %A Anyalewechi Chika J.
                        %T A Simplified Smart Grid Simulation of Renewable Energy Integration and Battery Storage for Demand Response Optimization%T 
                        %J International Journal of Computer Applications
                        %V 187
                        %N 22
                        %P 20-22
                        %R 10.5120/ijca2025925323
                        %I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The global demand for sustainable and efficient energy management has accelerated the adoption of smart grid technologies. This article presents a simplified smart grid simulation integrating renewable energy sources and a battery storage system for demand response optimization. The simulation models power generation from conventional, solar, and wind sources, alongside energy storage and demand response mechanisms to reduce peak loads. Results demonstrate the grid's ability to balance energy supply and demand through efficient use of renewable sources and battery storage, highlighting the potential for reducing reliance on conventional power generation.

References
  • M. F. Akorede, H. Hizam, and E. Pouresmaeil, "Distributed energy resources and benefits to the environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 724-734, 2010. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.025.
  • A. G. Phadke and J. S. Thorp, Synchronized Phasor Measurements and Their Applications. New York: Springer, 2008.
  • A. Ipakchi and F. Albuyeh, "Grid of the future," IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 52-62, Mar.-Apr. 2009. doi:10.1109/MPE.2008.931384.
  • M. H. Bollen and F. Hassan, Integration of Distributed Generation in the Power System. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2011.
  • C. W. Gellings, The Smart Grid: Enabling Energy Efficiency and Demand Response. Lilburn, GA: Fairmont Press, 2009.
  • A. L. Dimeas and N. D. Hatziargyriou, "Operation of a multiagent system for microgrid control," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 1447-1455, Aug. 2005. doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2005.852060.
  • M. E. Baran and F. F. Wu, "Optimal sizing of capacitors placed on a radial distribution system," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 735-743, Jan. 1989. doi:10.1109/61.19265.
  • F. A. Viawan and D. Karlsson, "Voltage and reactive power control in systems with synchronous machine-based distributed generation," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 1079-1087, Apr. 2008. doi:10.1109/TPWRD.2007.915131.
  • T. Logenthiran, D. Srinivasan, and D. Wong, "Multi-agent coordination for DER in microgrid," in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies, 2008, pp. 77-82.
  • M. R. Amin, "Toward self-healing energy infrastructure systems," IEEE Computer Applications in Power, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 20-28, Jan. 2001. doi:10.1109/67.893429.
  • A. Molderink, V. Bakker, M. G. Bosman, J. L. Hurink, and G. J. Smit, "Management and control of domestic smart grid technology," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 109-119, Sept. 2010. doi:10.1109/TSG.2010.2055903.
Index Terms
Computer Science
Information Sciences
No index terms available.
Keywords

Smart grid technologies Renewable energy sources Battery storage system Demand response optimization Peak load reduction

Powered by PhDFocusTM