Abstract

Data is growing rapidly in the contemporary digital era from a variety of sources, including banking, enterprises, education, entertainment, etc. Because of its profound impact, it became a well-known method for several study fields, including semantic web, machine learning, computational intelligence, and data mining. Several corporate sectors rely on tweets, blogs, and social data to get proper analysis for information extraction. They are able to predict customer interests and preferences and use resources more effectively. Sometimes the same data causes issues that result in a problem known as big data. In this research paper we have addressed characteristics and various stages involved in big data. Further, we have developed cyber attack taxonomy for big data environment.

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